Technical Outlook: KSE-100: Volatile trading session likely – By AKD Research

Oct 8 2025


AKD Securities


  • The index opened on a positive note but remained volatile throughout the session. It recorded an intraday high of 767 points and a low of 1,755 points before closing with a sharp decline of 1,579 points at 166,174. Trading volumes showed little change, edging up by just 1% from the previous session. The KSE100 closed 20.9% below the upper Bollinger Band, while the bands themselves are 69.03% wider than usual indicating heightened volatility. This broader range suggests an increased likelihood of volatility cooling off, with the index expected to con solidate or trade within a defined range in the near term. Notably, the bands have remained in this expanded state for the past three sessions.
  • As per chart structure immediate support at 165,800, a breach below this level could lead to further downside towards 165,400 and 165,000. Conversely, resistance is seen at 167,300, followed by 168,500 and 169,200. It is advisable to accumulate on dips, keeping risk defined below the support area.
Pakistan Market Wrap: The benchmark index closed on a positive note – By IIS Research

Oct 20 2025


Ismail Iqbal Securities


  • The benchmark index closed on a positive note, gradually gaining throughout the session as easing geopolitical pressures and optimism around the ongoing results season lifted sentiment. The market further strengthened toward the close following positive news of a current account surplus of USD 110 million. Trading volumes increased to 704mn shares today as compared to 500mn shares in the previous session. Today, the KSE-100 index gained 2,437 points to close at 166,243 level, up by 1.49% DoD. Commercial Banks, Oil & Gas Exploration Companies, and Fertilizer sectors were the major contributors in today's session, cumulatively adding 1786 points to the index.
Pakistan Market Wrap: KSE-100 closes at 166,243 up 2,437 points – By Alpha-Akseer Research

Oct 20 2025


Alpha Capital


  • The equity market opened on a strong note and maintained its upward trajectory throughout the session. The KSE-100 Index recorded an intraday high of 166,421 and a low of 164,282, before closing at 166,243, reflecting a significant gain of 2,437 points. Trading activity remained vibrant, with a total volume of 703.7 million shares and a traded value of approximately PKR 36.4 billion.
  • Key contributors to the index’s rise included HBL (4.8%, 285 points), UBL (2.2%, 255 points), BOP (10%, 167 points), NBP (4.1%, 144 points), and AKBL (10%, 138 points). On the volume side, KEL and BOP dominated with 229.3 million and 184.4 million shares traded, respectively.
  • Following a healthy phase of correction and consolidation, the market has begun to regain positive momentum. While short-term volatility may persist, the medium- to long-term outlook remains positive, bolstered by the upcoming corporate earnings season. Robust dividend announcements, particularly from Banks and Fertilizer companies, are anticipated. Investors are advised to focus on fundamentally strong sectors—including E&Ps, OMCs, Fertilizers, and Banks—which offer a combination of attractive dividend yields and sustainable growth potential.
Pakistan Market Wrap: Bulls Regain Control as Optimism Returns to the Bourse – By Topline Research

Oct 20 2025


Topline Securities


  • The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) witnessed a strong bullish rally on the KSE-100 index, as renewed optimism lifted investor sentiment across the board. The benchmark surged 2,615 points intraday, driven by improving geopolitical conditions and encouraging macroeconomic signals. Investor confidence strengthened as Pak–Afghan border tensions eased, following the peace talks held in Doha, while positive economic developments added further momentum. Additionally, the Finance Minister’s projection of 3.5–4% GDP growth for FY25— despite the challenges posed by recent monsoon floods—further reinforced market optimism.
  • Amid this upbeat sentiment, the benchmark KSE-100 Index gained 2,356 points over the previous close, settling at 166,242 level. Trading activity remained robust, with 704mn shares changing hands on the KSE-100 and 1.47bn shares traded in the broader market. KEL (229mn), WTL (223mn), and BOP (184mn) emerged as the top volume leaders for the session. Looking ahead, favourable macroeconomic indicators, coupled with the anticipated IMF tranche disbursement, are expected to sustain the market’s positive trajectory. Moreover, the ongoing quarterly earnings season may attract investors toward value-oriented and fundamentally strong stocks. That said, intermittent profit-taking cannot be ruled out as the index consolidates at higher levels. Investors are advised to remain vigilant, monitor market dynamics closely, and focus on stocks offering long-term growth potential.
Pakistan Market Wrap: Evening Chronicle – By AHCML Research

Oct 17 2025


Al Habib Capital Markets


  • The KSE-100 Index witnessed another session of heightened volatility, touching an intraday high of 165,031 before settling at 163,806, down -638.51 points (-0.39%). Market sentiment remained cautious, with profit-taking weighing on performance as investors trimmed positions across key sectors, including automobile assemblers, cement, commercial banks, oil and gas exploration companies, OMCs, power generation and refinery.
  • On economic front, The State Bank of Pakistan’s FY25 Annual Report highlights that prudent monetary and fiscal policies, along with IMF support and favorable global conditions, strengthened macroeconomic stability, reducing inflation to an eight-year low, achieving a current account surplus, and cutting the fiscal deficit to a nine-year low. Among key index movers, MARI, UBL, HBL, POL, & ENGROH, cumulatively dragged the benchmark down by -380.52 points. WTL led volumes with 891.36 million shares; overall market turnover was 1,978.65 million shares
Pakistan Market Wrap: The benchmark index closed on a negative note – By IIS Research

Oct 17 2025


Ismail Iqbal Securities


  • The benchmark index closed on a negative note, exhibiting volatility throughout the session, primarily due to the absence of any significant positive triggers. Trading volumes decreased to 500mn shares today as compared to 1390mn shares in the previous session. Today, the KSE-100 index lost 639 points to close at 163,806 level, down by -0.39% DoD. Oil & Gas Exploration Companies, Commercial Banks, and Power Generation & Distribution sectors were the major laggards in today's session, cumulatively shedding 497 points from the index.             
Pakistan Market Wrap: Volatility Persists: KSE-100 Slips 1,300 Points – By HMFS Research

Oct 17 2025


HMFS Research


  • The market remained volatile today, trading largely in the red as sentiment oscillated between optimism and caution. The downside was primarily driven by escalating Pakistan–Afghanistan geopolitical tensions, which unsettled investors and triggered broad-based profit-taking. Further pressure emerged after Finance Minister highlighted that recent floods affecting vast agricultural areas could weigh on economic growth this year, amplifying concerns over near-term fundamentals. Consequently, the KSE-100 Index extended its decline, closing 639 points lower at 163,806 level, marking a sharp correction on the last trading session.
  • The KSE-100 index recorded 500mn shares traded, while overall market volumes surged to 1.98bn shares. WTL (891mn), KEL (263mn), and BOP (84mn) emerged as the day’s top volume leaders. Looking ahead, market fundamentals remain robust, underpinned by improving macroeconomic indicators, the anticipated IMF inflow, and ongoing bilateral engagements with key partners. The onset of the quarterly results season is also expected to provide fresh upward momentum to the index. While intermittent volatility and profit-taking may emerge—particularly if geopolitical tensions intensify—the overall sentiment remains constructive. Investors are advised to maintain a balanced and fundamentals-driven approach, focusing on companies with resilient earnings and sustainable growth prospects, while staying mindful of short-term market shifts.
Pakistan Market Wrap: KSE-100 closes at 163,806 down 639points – By Alpha-Akseer Research

Oct 17 2025


Alpha Capital


  • The equity market began the session on a strong note but experienced volatility throughout the day. The KSE-100 Index touched an intraday high of 165,031 and a low of 163,118 before settling at 163,806, marking a decline of 639 points. Trading activity remained robust, with a total volume of 550.4 million shares and a traded value of approximately PKR 22 billion.
  • Major contributors to the index’s decline included MARI (-1.5%, -91 points), UBL (-0.7%, -78 points), HBL (-1.3%, -77 points), POL (-2.4%, -68 points), and ENGROH (-0.9%, -67 points). On the volume front, KEL and BOP led the activity with 262.7 million and 84.2 million shares traded, respectively.
Pakistan Cements: Demand uptick to catalyse further rerating – By Insight Research

Oct 17 2025


Insight Securities


  • Pakistan cement sector has rallied 33% FYTD vs. KSE100’s 32% return. Despite utilization hovering at a depressed level of ~45%, sector’s profitability and stock performance have remained robust. Historically, sector valuations have moved closely in tandem with demand cycles, with P/E multiple stretching towards 10x during boom cycles and contracting to 5x in period of subdued demand. Unlike previous cycles where weak demand triggered price wars and subsequent compressed valuations, cement players have observed strict pricing discipline during current cycle.
  • With political and economic stability, deleveraged balance sheet, lower interest rates and no major capacity additions in short run, the sector appears well positioned to sustain its upward momentum, while any improvement in demand outlook remains a key upside trigger.
Pakistan Fertilizers: Fertilizer off-take down 45%MoM – By Taurus Research

Oct 17 2025


Taurus Securities


  • Total fertilizer off-take was down significantly i.e. 45%MoM in Sep’25 to 625,692 tons due to the impact of the flood devastation (late Aug’25-early Sep’25), poor farm economics as well as higher input costs which had dropped yields on the cash crops i.e. mainly wheat—likely to disrupt demand for the fertilizer products in the near-term. Elsewhere, the resumption of loan disbursement under the Kissan Card scheme and other incentive schemes may support some demand for Fertilizer products during the upcoming Rabi Season 2025-26.
  • On a YoY basis, total fertilizer off-take was up 6%YoY in Sep’25 on the back of the Government’s stance to provide incentives as well as increase in credit disbursements to the farmers to improve agronomic activities. 
Morning News: Pakistan, IMF mull raising tax rates on solar panels, internet – By Vector Research

Oct 17 2025


Vector Securities


  • Following the rejection of proposals to increase tax rates on fertilizer and pesticides, Pakistan and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) are considering alternative options — raising taxes on rooftop solar panels, internet services and other sectors — as contingency measures in case of a revenue shortfall. These identified contingency measures are expected to be part of the IMF’s second review report, to be released after the approval of a $1 billion tranche under the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF). The measures would only be triggered under two conditions: if the revenue shortfall for the first half (July-December) of the fiscal year exceeds projections, and if the Finance Ministry is unable to reduce its expenditures. (The News)
  • The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has forecast a gradual improvement in Pakistan’s fiscal indicators over the next five years, including a lower fiscal deficit and a reduced debt-to-GDP ratio. However, it has also warned of persistent revenue shortfalls and rising pension and health expenditures. (Dawn)
Technical Outlook: KSE-100: Sustaining above moving averages – By AKD Research

Oct 16 2025


AKD Securities


  • The index opened on a strong positive note and remained volatile throughout the session. It recorded an intraday high of 2,086 points and a low of 119 points before closing with a modest gain of 210 points at 165,686. Market participation strengthened, with trading volumes surg ing by 53% from the previous session. On the daily chart, the Index continues to hold above both its minor and major moving averages. Among momentum indicators, the RSI (Relative Strength Index) stands at 61.14, while the parabolic SAR (Stop & Reverse) remains positioned below the current index level since the last session, indicating continued bullish momentum.
  • From a technical standpoint, immediate support lies at 165,200, and a breakdown below this level could trigger further weakness towards 164,600 and 163,600. On the upside, resistance is expected around 166,800, followed by 167,400 and 168,400. Traders are advised to trade with a cautious approach and accumulate positions on weakness.
Baluchistan Glass Ltd. (BGL): FY25 Analyst Briefing Takeaways – By AKD Research

Oct 15 2025


AKD Securities


  • Company posted a loss of PkR713mn (LPS: PkR1.85) in FY25 vs PkR509mn (LPS: PkR1.94) in SPLY. Management attributed the loss to: i) 6.5 month production shutdown, ii) elevated raw material and energy costs (fuel and energy: 40% of COGS), and iii) higher financing cost due to an increase in short-term borrowings.
  • Company operates three manufacturing facilities with a combined capacity of 375 TPD; however, none of these are currently operational. Sales mix includes tableware, pharmaceutical, and container-ware glass, with all plants designed for multi-purpose production.
  • Company achieved financial restructuring through issuance of 376.9mn new shares to MMM Holding Ltd against its outstanding loans, through by way of other than right offer. This transaction increased paid-up capital from PkR2.6bn to PkR6.3bn, raising MMM Holding’s stake to 93.59% (FY24: 84.34%).
Atlas Battery Ltd. (ATBA): FY25 Analyst Briefing Takeaways – By AKD Research

Oct 15 2025


AKD Securities


  • Company posted topline of PkR35.2bn FY25 vs PkR41.5bn in FY24, a de crease of 15%YoY. Management attributed the drop in revenue to a 10% reduction in Automotive battery (AMB) sales.
  • Management stated, market demand has shifted from heavy to medium sized batteries. Alongside, increasing competition from imported lithium-ion batteries, which are gradually replacing lead-acid batteries in the storage segment, has weighed on demand for lead-storage batteries.
United Bank Limited (UBL): Result Review — Higher asset base led to earnings increase – By AKD Research

Oct 15 2025


AKD Securities


  • United Bank Ltd (UBL) announced its 3QCY25 financial results earlier today, wherein the bank posted NPAT of PkR35.3bn (EPS: PkR14.1) for the quarter, up 93%YoY/24%QoQ. The result is in line with our expectations. In addition to the result, bank announced an interim cash payout of PkR8.0/sh, taking nine month cash payout to PkR21.5/sh.
  • NII recorded at PkR92.0bn in 3QCY25, up by 78%YoY/1%QoQ, primarily due to higher investment book, up 37%YoY and advances, up 78%YoY/4%QoQ.
  • Mark-up earned decreased by 4%YoY/2%QoQ to PkR298bn, while mark-up expensed was recorded at PkR205bn (down 21%YoY/3%QoQ). Notably, the bank’s estimated NIMs moderated to 3.7% in 3QCY25 compared to 3.9% in the previous quarter.
SPEL Limited (SPEL): FY25 Analyst Briefing Takeaways – By AKD Research

Oct 14 2025


AKD Securities


  • To recall, company posted a topline of PkR9.63bn in FY25, compared to PkR6.97bn in the SPLY, up 38%YoY, driven by market expansion and in creased customer reach.
  • Company reported earnings of PkR1.25bn (EPS: PkR6.60) in FY25 vs. PkR641mn (EPS: PkR3.36) in the SPLY, reflecting a 96% YoY increase, primarily driven by lower power cost due to solarization, higher output, and cheaper sea freight. Notably, gross margins rose to 26.9% in FY25 from 18.9% in SPLY.
  • Local sales increased by 25%YoY to PkR8.4bn, due to increased demand in domestic market. In addition, exports surged to PkR1.3bn, up 5.0x YoY, with company expanding footprint in Europe and USA in order to capture high value markets.
Pakistan Automobiles: Carmakers shift into high gear as sales surge in Sep'25 – By AKD Research

Oct 13 2025


AKD Securities


  • In Sep’25, the auto sector witnessed a surge in volumes, up 61%YoY, with total industry sales reaching 18,788 units. The incline in sales was largely attributable to a 67%YoY increase in Passenger cars & LCVs sales. Moreover, trucks sales also witnessed an increase of 168%YoY.
  • Segment-wise, passenger cars with engine capacities of 1,000cc and above emerged as the top-performing segment, clocking in at 6,224 units (up 64%YoY), primarily attributable to increased sales of Alto, Swift, Cultus and Ravi. Alongside, sales of 800cc and below reported at 5,439 units (up 45%YoY).
  • We anticipate above 20%YoY growth in the auto sector for FY26 and FY27, respectively. INDU stands out as our recommended pick with Jun’26 target price PkR3,585/ sh. We anticipate INDU to capture a major chunk of the HEVs market moving forward.
Pakistan Markets: Weekly Market Review – By AKD Research

Oct 10 2025


AKD Securities


  • Market remained under pressure during the week, given investor skepticism amid political uncertainty stemming from tensions between the government and its coalition allies. Sentiment was further dampened as the IMF mission departed without securing a staff level agreement, although the mission chief noted that significant progress had been made, with second phase of discussions to continues in Washington. The benchmark index declined by 5,891pts during the week, down 3.49%WoW, to close at 163,098pts.
  • Moreover, market participation weakened by 7.6%WoW with avg daily traded volume down to 1.6bn shares, compared to 1.8bn shares in the prior week. On the macroeco nomic front, the National Accounts Committee revised Pakistan’s FY25 GDP growth esti mate upward to 3.04%, compared to the earlier provisional figure of 2.68%. In addition, Worker Remittance’s clocked in at US$3.2bn in Sep’25, up 11%YoY. Moreover, SBP held FX reserves increased by US$20mn WoW, ending the week at US$14.4bn as of Oct 3rd. On the currency front, PkR appreciated by 0.03%WoW against the greenback during the week, closing the week at 281.17 PkR/US$.
Technical Outlook: KSE-100: Volatility Persists in an Uptrend – By AKD Research

Oct 10 2025


AKD Securities


  • The index opened on a strong note but witnessed volatility throughout the trading session. It recorded an intraday high of 1,463 points and a low of 960 points before closing with a significant loss of 736 points at 164,531. Market participation strengthened, with trading volumes rising by 26% compared to the previous session. The KSE-100 Index remains in an uptrend, standing 29.0% above its 200-period moving aver age. However, volatility continues to stay elevated relative to the average of the last 10 sessions, though there are signs it may subside soon, allowing level to stabilize. The momentum oscillator RSI (Relative Strength Index) has hit a new 14-period low, currently standing at 65.88.
  • From a technical standpoint, immediate support lies at 164,300, and a breakdown below this level could trigger further weakness towards 163,800 and 162,400. On the upside, resistance is expected around 166,000, followed by 166,700 and 167,400. Traders are advised to accumulate on dips while maintaining a defined risk below the support zone.
Technical Outlook: KSE-100: Volatile trading session likely – By AKD Research

Oct 8 2025


AKD Securities


  • The index opened on a positive note but remained volatile throughout the session. It recorded an intraday high of 767 points and a low of 1,755 points before closing with a sharp decline of 1,579 points at 166,174. Trading volumes showed little change, edging up by just 1% from the previous session. The KSE100 closed 20.9% below the upper Bollinger Band, while the bands themselves are 69.03% wider than usual indicating heightened volatility. This broader range suggests an increased likelihood of volatility cooling off, with the index expected to con solidate or trade within a defined range in the near term. Notably, the bands have remained in this expanded state for the past three sessions.
  • As per chart structure immediate support at 165,800, a breach below this level could lead to further downside towards 165,400 and 165,000. Conversely, resistance is seen at 167,300, followed by 168,500 and 169,200. It is advisable to accumulate on dips, keeping risk defined below the support area.